Home Oxygen Therapy Safety Alert

Sonora, CA– In recent months, Tuolumne County has reported two fatal house fires and one serious burn injury in homes where medically necessary oxygen was being used. Local fire departments are urging residents using home oxygen therapy, as well as their families and visitors, to prioritize safety measures.

Oxygen therapy, while vital for many, poses fire risks. Regular air contains 21% oxygen, but home oxygen systems deliver 100%, increasing the potential severity and energy of fires. Oxygen can also saturate clothing, bedding, and nearby materials, making them more flammable.

Key safety tips include:

1. No Smoking: Never smoke or allow smoking near oxygen use.
2. Avoid Flammable Products: Stay away from oil, grease, and petroleum-based products; use non-petroleum moisturizers if needed.
3. Distance from Heat Sources: Keep oxygen at least 5 feet away from stoves, candles, and other heat sources.
4. Thermal Fuses: Install in-line thermal fuses in oxygen tubing to stop the flow in case of fire.
5. Electrical Safety: Use only grounded outlets for oxygen concentrators and avoid extension cords.
6. Fire Safety Plan: Install smoke detectors, keep a fire extinguisher accessible, and ensure everyone knows how to use it.
7. Proper Storage: Store tanks upright in ventilated areas, away from heat and direct sunlight.
8. Equipment Care: Regularly inspect and maintain oxygen equipment.

For more safety information, visit the NFPA’s medical oxygen safety tip sheet located here.